Category

Plumbing

Plumbing Training Stand

TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION

Drinking Water Treatment Stand

This educational stand demonstrates drinking water treatment technologies: mechanical filtration, iron removal, softening, and reverse osmosis. It enables learners to study the steps of water quality improvement and monitor relevant parameters.

Diagram / Scheme

Water inlet → Mechanical filter → Iron removal filter → Softener → Reverse osmosis system → Water storage tank → End user

Minimum Technical Parameters:

 

− Inlet water pressure: 2–6 bar
− Reverse osmosis membrane efficiency: 95–98%
− Iron removal filtration speed: ~10 m³/h

− Softener salt consumption: ~150 g/1 m³

Practical Exercises:

− Testing water quality before filtration.
− Evaluating the effectiveness of the mechanical filter.
− Analyzing the iron removal process.
− Monitoring the softening process.
− Testing the operation of the reverse osmosis membrane.
− Calculating water consumption.
− Analyzing system performance under different pressures.
− Identifying faulty filters.
− Simulating well water purification.
− Calculating water return efficiency.
− Conducting comparative analysis of water sources.
− Planning filter maintenance.
− Measuring system energy consumption.
− Taking water hardness samples.
− Measuring residual chlorine.
− Optimizing the purification process.
− Practicing filter replacement.
− Identifying urgent equipment defects.
− Balancing water flow.
− Operating the system in emergency mode.

Wastewater and Rainwater Management Stand

This integrated stand is designed for learning about domestic wastewater treatment, rainwater harvesting, conservation, and filtration processes. It enables evaluation and application of modern wastewater management technologies.

Flow Diagram:

Indoor wastewater source → Conservation system → High-pressure flushing unit.
Outdoor rainwater system → Vacuum suction system → Storage tank.
Domestic recirculation system → Treatment unit → Discharge.

 

Minimum Technical Parameters:

− Vacuum suction system operating pressure is between -0.5 and -0.9 bar.
− High-pressure flushing system pressure is up to 150 bar.
− Indoor conservation systems have a flow rate of 0.5–1.5 l/s.
− Wastewater recirculation tank has a capacity of ~500 liters.

Practical Exercises:

− Determining the capacity of the domestic wastewater system.
− Measuring the efficiency of the vacuum pump.
− Testing high-pressure cleaning.
− Configuring the rainwater harvesting system.
− Modeling the wastewater recycling process.
− Analyzing space-saving systems.
− Applying water recovery technologies.
− Optimizing storage tank use.
− Identifying heat recovery opportunities.
− Calculating the effectiveness of the purification process.

Heating System Maintenance Stand

This stand is intended for training in balancing, flushing, and venting heating systems. It enables students to perform practical tests for improving system performance.

Flow Diagram:

Boiler → Balancing unit → Flushing unit → Air venting station → Heating system network.

Minimum Technical Parameters:

− Balancing unit pressure up to 6 bar.
− Flushing unit maximum temperature 90°C.

− Air venting station operating pressure 2–6 bar.

Practical Exercises:

− Performing system balancing exercises.
− Executing the flushing procedure.
− Testing air removal procedures.
− Regulating pressure flow.

− Analyzing the effectiveness of flushing.

Underfloor Heating Automation Stand

This stand is designed for automatic control of underfloor heating systems and zone distribution. It allows training in temperature control and energy efficiency.

Flow Diagram:

Thermostatic controller → Zone distribution module → Underfloor heating loops.

Minimum Technical Parameters:

− Thermostat operating range: +5°C to +40°C.
− Pump flow rate: 0.1–2.5 m³/h.

− System pressure: up to 4 bar.

Practical Exercises:

− Practicing temperature control settings.
− Regulating system zones.
− Configuring thermostats.

Pipe Diagnostics and Sanitary Fixtures Stand

This stand is designed for training in pipe diagnostics, fault detection, and energy loss analysis. It is suitable for plumbing and engineering education.

 

Flow Diagram:

Pipe inlet → Diagnostic camera → Fault detection system → Energy loss meter → Report generation system.

Minimum Technical Parameters:

− Diagnostic camera resolution: ≥800 TVL.
− Measurement accuracy: ±5%.
− Compatible pipe diameter: 32–300 mm.

− Energy loss analysis precision: up to 2%.

Practical Exercises:

− Detecting pipeline damage.
− Identifying leaks.
− Evaluating energy loss.
− Testing pipeline tightness.